The Union Budget presented on February 1, 2026 (FY 2026–27) introduced several measures aimed at easing investment, simplifying compliance, and reducing transaction frictions for Non-Resident Indians (NRIs). The reforms span capital markets, taxation, remittances, and disclosures, making India a more attractive destination for overseas Indian capital.
1. Easier Equity Investments
via PIS: NRIs and other Persons Resident Outside India (PROIs), including
PIOs, can now invest more freely in Indian listed equities through the
Portfolio Investment Scheme (PIS):
·
Individual investment limit per company
increased from 5% to 10%
·
Aggregate overseas individual limit raised from
10% to 24%
This significantly enhances NRIs’
ability to build meaningful equity stakes in Indian companies and deepens
foreign participation in domestic markets. Equity products like PMS & AIF
will find a huge boost.
2. Simplified TDS for NRI
Property Sales: To reduce procedural
complexity in real estate transactions. TDS on the sale of immovable property
by NRIs will now be deducted by the resident buyer using PAN only. TAN
registration is no longer required. This streamlines compliance, cuts
paperwork, and accelerates transaction timelines. This reform primarily
benefits resident buyers (easing their side), but has strong positive ripple
effects for NRIs selling property
3. Sharp Reduction in TCS
under LRS: Tax Collected at Source (TCS) rates under the Liberalised
Remittance Scheme (LRS) have been substantially lowered:
·
Education and medical treatment abroad: from 5%
to 2%
·
Overseas tour packages: from 20% to 2%
These changes reduce cash-flow
strain for NRIs and their families funding overseas education, healthcare, or
travel. This reform primarily benefits resident Indians funding overseas needs
but has significant positive implications for NRIs (especially those with
family in India or planning visits/returns). Huge relief for middle-class
families sending kids to foreign universities or funding treatments (e.g., in
US, UK, or Gulf countries). Reduces financial strain, especially with rising
education/medical costs.
Benefits for NRIs indirectly:
- Easier for resident relatives to send money abroad
to NRIs (e.g., for family support, property maintenance, or investments).
- NRIs planning to remit back to India or fund family
needs face less friction when routing through LRS.
- Encourages more cross-border family financial
support without a heavy tax drag.
4. Additional Relief Measures
Extended timelines to update
income tax returns, including in certain post-reassessment cases, upon payment
of additional tax
One-time disclosure schemes for
foreign assets, targeted at small taxpayers, students, and returning NRIs, to
encourage voluntary compliance
Conclusion:
While tax rates remain largely
unchanged, the 2026–27 Budget focuses on reducing friction, improving ease of
doing transactions, and attracting long-term NRI participation in India’s
economy. The cumulative impact is a more investor-friendly and compliance-light
framework for overseas Indians. Aligns with the government's goal to make India
more open, support global mobility, and reduce "unfriendly" tax
perceptions on overseas spending. Timely amid rising global
education/medical/travel costs. It makes overseas aspirations more achievable
for Indians and supports NRIs' family connections.

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