We are only focusing on the fact that FIIs are selling and are not interested towards India. FII’s have been selling aggressively, and DII’s are buying at the same speed. That is one of the major reasons why the Indian markets did not correct massively as compared to previous FII selling. Analysing the data helps to understand what we are missing from this massive FII selling. They knew interest rates hikes are coming and hence rebalancing is an art for equity investment and they executed.
Friday, October 9, 2026
Thursday, October 8, 2026
What is concerning market & what we are ignoring? Series -1
Things have already become expensive,
and this festive season and the global winter will both will be on the
expensive side. This year the clearance sell might be expensive sell and may
not find many buyers. Home appliance makers hike prices ahead of festive season
amid raw-material cost pressure. The 7.1 % GDP expectation seems difficult.
The industry is facing higher
prices for:
- Copper- +56% YoY
- Aluminium- +40% YoY
- Steel
- Crude-oil derivatives
- Freight/logistics
Currency movements are also
adding to the cost pressure. Leading manufacturers (including Blue Star,
Godrej, Haier, Daikin, LG, and others) have raised or announced hikes of 5–8%
on air conditioners and roughly 3–4% (or higher in some cases) on LED TVs, refrigerators,
washing machines, and similar products, effective from around 1 October.
This is significant because these
commodities form an important portion of the cost structure of
air-conditioners, refrigerators, washing machines, televisions, wires and other
electrical products. Older inventory may cushion some early festive deals, but
post-Diwali prices are expected to reflect the new levels more fully. Inflation
will increase and with the fear of EL NINO which was got strong grip in the
Indian ocean and the current El Niño is rapidly strengthening toward a peak
around late 2026 and is projected to persist through February 2027.
Crops will become more expensive which will force one more hike before March
2027.
Those did not pass the price hikes of raw
material we will find pressure in profit margins in 3rd quarter and
some part of it in 2nd quarter results too.
Post Diwali you will significant
pull back in demand and consumption. India’s retail CPI inflation stood at
4.82% in August 2026 (with food inflation higher), and the RBI has raised its
FY27 projection to 5.2%, expecting a further rise into the December quarter
partly due to food and fuel pressures. A recent repo rate hike reflects these
concerns. The biggest question is that of cost pressure remains the same which
is expected very much then headline inflation will force India to go for
another rate hike before March 2027.
In the global context you will
find this winter to be an expensive winter where energy cost will drive
inflation making many countries to be uncomfortable. Now those who are
expecting that Mr. Trump will loose the mid-term election and things will
become easier, that is never going to happen and the market will not get a
relief. His loss of mid-term will lead to more fiasco and pressure rather
getting the matter resolved. As the
winter become more expensive for developing economies we will witness FED hikes
in coming months.
Loan products becomes costlier
followed with slowdown in hiring which leads to some setback in consumption.
Most affected on a typical ₹50 lakh loan for 25 years at ~7.5%, the EMI could
rise by roughly ₹817 per month if the full 25 bps is passed on (to ~7.75%). On
the hiring side we find that over the full tenure this adds about ₹2.45 lakh in
extra interest. For a 30-year loan the monthly increase is in a similar range
(around ₹850–870 depending on the bank).
Freshers are facing a tougher
environment.
The market is becoming more
favourable to experienced professionals:
- Fresher hiring: +1%
- 4–7 years: -2%
- 8–12 years: +5%
- 13–16 years: +7%
- 16+ years: +5% Naukri
That is a meaningful signal:
companies appear more willing to pay for immediately productive, specialised
talent than to build large entry-level teams.
Conclusion:
Now the 7.1% GDP is unlikely to
be achieved when the consumption slowdown is going to kick in. We don’t have a
strong industrial consumption and rate-sensitive sectors will slowdown in
spending. Elevated oil prices, geopolitical tensions (West Asia), and tighter
global financial conditions could weigh on exports, the current account, and
input costs.
EIA estimates roughly a 4%
increase in electricity expenditure, with the West potentially seeing a 9%
increase because of colder weather. The ECB has already highlighted that
higher energy prices are eroding real disposable income and weakening
consumer sentiment, with household consumption growth expected to slow.
Think about the global consumer
chain:
Higher commodity prices
→ higher manufacturing costs
→ higher appliance prices
At the same time:
Higher energy bills in
developed markets
→ lower household disposable
income
→ weaker discretionary spending
The 7.1% seems unlikely and we
will witness cut in budgets and slow down in consumption in rural India as
inflation bites the wallet of people. 6.5 % to 6.8% is much acceptable to
project rather having a far flung hope. The Irony is that Indian markets are
becoming more attractive and mid-small cap space is going to become more mouthwatering.
This is an opportunity to invest with strong mindset of long term wealth
creation. The Iran war might come to an surprise end at any point of time
before March 2027 that will give a huge spike to market. Hence the current situation
is an opportunity which needs to be taken into consideration and not to become
fearful in terms of investing.
Saturday, October 3, 2026
Which sector look scary and which one promising?
Global consumption is slowing
down, but GDPs are growing. Looking at advanced economies recently, we see a
pattern: higher energy costs, weaker labour-force growth, and declining savings
constrain spending. From the U.S. to Europe to China, we find slow real-income
growth and cautious households limiting demand. For example, in China, soft household demand
and declining fixed-asset investment are weighing on domestic activity, despite
strong exports. With interest rates going up, the slowdown will be more visible.
Trade uncertainty, geopolitical risks and weaker labour-market expectations
tend to delay big-ticket purchases.
Be prepared to witness defaults in consumer loan products in different countries when interest rates go up. Job uncertainty and job losses will amplify the slowdown of retail consumption. On the other hand, the Gen Z community across the globe is jobless, and they are dependent on their parents; furthermore, many have picked up household jobs for pocket money. This is scary, and focusing on retail consumption is a nightmare.
One of the key differences being
witnessed in consumption patterns is that higher-income consumers and services
spending remain more resilient; lower-income and goods-oriented consumption is
under greater pressure. Job loss and changes in the dynamics of various
industries due to AI and rising interest rates lead to a slowdown in retail
consumption.
Businesses dependent on global
discretionary goods are slowing down as job uncertainty, war-related price
hikes and now the cherry on the cake of higher interest rates make things more difficult.
Europe faces a tougher setup
because its growth momentum is already low, energy costs have increased, and
household confidence is more fragile. The OECD expects euro-area GDP growth of
only 1.0% in both 2026 and 2027. Surveys show rising job insecurity
perceptions in places like the UK (highest since early 2023 in some measures),
correlating with weaker appetite for major purchases and softer consumer
sentiment. In the US, confidence has slid partly due to job and inflation
worries, though high-income households (supported by wealth effects) have often
kept aggregate spending from falling outright.
Among all these, how come the
GDP of these countries are able to survive, and from where will these developed
economies get growth?
Industrial consumption is driving
GDP growth across the globe. For example, in China, technology manufacturing
and exports support factories, but weak domestic consumption and property
activity restrain broad industrial demand. The trade war has created a move
toward independence in manufacturing, China+1” sourcing and regionalisation are
attracting investment into electronics, autos, components, textiles and
contract manufacturing in selected Asian economies.
The energy transition due to the war
has created immense opportunity. Renewable equipment, grid investment,
batteries, EV supply chains and critical minerals are creating incremental
industrial demand.
The mining industry is also driving
significant industrial consumption. Saudi Arabia, UAE, Qatar, Russia,
Australia, Indonesia, and many African & Latin American oil/mineral
exporters (e.g., Guyana, Libya) now have a high level of mining activity and industrial
demand.
China (world’s largest), Germany,
South Korea, Japan, India, Vietnam, Mexico, and Indonesia are processing raw
materials into finished goods (electronics, autos, chemicals, machinery,
textiles, food processing, semiconductors). High multiplier effects (supply
chains, tech upgrading, exports); often the biggest industrial contributor.
Industry (including construction)
typically accounts for 15–25% of GDP (e.g., Germany ~23–25%, US ~18–19%,
UK/France lower ~16–18%).
AI-related industrial consumption
is a huge opportunity, and many countries are going ahead aggressively racing
ahead. From real estate to capital goods, all sectors are going ahead to achieve
huge growth in the coming years. Forecast to reach about $2.7 trillion in 2026,
up ~49–50% from 2025 (Gartner). Infrastructure accounts for the majority
(around $1.5 trillion, or more than half). Data centre capital expenditure (capex) is expected to be around $ 800 billion
annually in 2026, rising toward $1.1 trillion by 2030 and $1.8 trillion by
2050. Cumulative global data center/AI infrastructure investment through 2050
is projected at $31.6 trillion in a central scenario.
Strong AI-driven demand is pushing the overall semiconductor market past $1 trillion in 2026, with data-centre chips and memory (especially HBM) seeing explosive growth. Wafer fab equipment sales are forecast to rise sharply (e.g., +24% in some 2026 projections).
So today it's clear that there is a significant shift happening aggressively. Global growth slowed in the first half of 2026, but has remained more resilient than expected because investment—especially in technology—has partly offset slower real-income growth and consumer spending.
Monday, September 28, 2026
Should I invest now or Redeem?
Well, the current market is
an opportunity, but it takes enough guts to invest after waiting for two years with
a saddled existing investment portfolio with negligible returns. Going forward, the test of mindset will be
more important than just a plain vanilla game of investing and doing redemptions.
First, take it for granted:
as long as Mr Donald is at the helm, get ready to be surprised. Every downfall
is an opportunity. Don’t bury your head behind valuations. Since the one that
is overvalued one day is the most undervalued. Hence, valuation is decided by
Trump mind and not by any numbers. Those who are daydreaming that Nifty will be below 20000, well, stop daydreaming and stop making such calculations, which are just going to result in loss of investment opportunity. No one could time the market, hence don't try to reinvent the wheel.
This festive season, you
will witness slow growth in consumption since prices have already gone up or are
about to be expensive; hence, savings will grow, and buying will be less.
Does this war break the Indian
economy? No, India might face some headwinds, but the underlying fundamentals
are strong enough. An interest rate hike is on the way, and the market has already
discounted the same, but not two hikes within 6 months. So be ready for costly
loans and a slowdown in loan-driven consumption products.
Quarterly results might be
weak, but it's not the doomsday. Invest based on quality and not return-biased.
Quality is coming to your door asking for
investments from you, so be open. Small and midcap will surprise with
earnings growth, as exports to other countries will generate revenue.
Avoid the herd and listen
less to other people, and follow your financial advisor with more than a decade
of experience, since they have ridden the different cycles of the market.
U.S. bond yields will rise since their papers are less lucrative compared to the rest of the world, which makes them less attractive and more demanding for those who are going to invest. This unrest is now the norm, even at different stages of any policy to bring down the yields.
You are not a bond trader nor
an FII; hence, be least bothered about them and focus on your goals and asset allocation.
Large caps will become cheap, but they midcap and small-cap will be
mouthwatering. Many will say large caps give
comfort. Remember, comfort does not give you wealth creation nor alpha over inflation.
Hence, long-term wealth is
created by buying low and selling high and thanks to Mr Trump for creating that
opportunity. Don’t try to become a
financial advisor and remain only an investor. Every cheap and every correction
does not convert you into a financial advisor, since cheap might be cheapest.
Avoid overleveraging. Yes, don’t go for leverage trading options in this uncertain
and whimsical, mindset-driven market of Mr Donald. You might lose your house and family just for
becoming quick rich using leverage models of investing.
Why Invest in India now?
Since it is now cheaper than other countries.
India's real GDP grew at 8.2%
in Q2 FY 2025–26, accelerating from 7.8% in Q1 and 7.4% in Q4 of the
previous fiscal. For the full FY 2025–26, real GDP growth is estimated at 7.7%,
with nominal GDP expanding at 8.9%.
India's foreign exchange
reserves have climbed to an all-time high of $729.33 billion (week ended
August 21, 2026), up from $668 billion at end of March 2025. This surge was
bolstered by $136.38 billion in foreign inflows through special schemes,
strengthening the country's ability to defend the rupee against external
shocks. Reserves stood at $707 billion as of August 7, 2026, providing a
substantial buffer.
The general government
fiscal deficit was brought down to 7.4% of GDP as part of ongoing
consolidation efforts. For FY 2026, the fiscal deficit came in at 97.5% of
the Revised Estimates, indicating disciplined expenditure management.
Conclusion:
Smallcap earnings grew 35% YoY in Q1 FY27, compared to just 11% for Nifty 50 companies. For FY 2026–28, estimated two-year forward CAGR is 20% for smallcaps vs. 13% for large-caps. Production Linked Incentive (PLI) schemes are a game-changer for midcap and smallcap manufacturers. 14 key sectors are covered, with an approved outlay of ₹1.91 lakh cr. PLI schemes target medium and large manufacturers, but the supply chain benefits cascade down to smaller ancillary units.
This is where the growth comes from: sectors like electronics, textiles, auto components, speciality chemicals, and capital goods—where midcaps and smallcaps dominate—are seeing disproportionate benefits. Midcaps and smallcaps often dominate niche segments with limited large-cap competition, allowing them to capture pricing power and market share. Many midcaps/smallcaps operate in under-penetrated sectors (speciality chemicals, EMS, diagnostics, niche engineering) with long growth runways. So it's time to shop, but before that, you need to adjust your expectations since this is going to be a roller coaster ride as long as Mr. Donald is in the seat. Returns will come stupendous provided you have the right place, at the right time and with the right people. This last part is the missing part where you need your financial advisor by your side. In these markets, investments need more clarity on the downside to create a strong mindset for investing and to take advantage of the current weakness of the global markets.
Do you know how wealth is created? Do you have a review log?
Do you know how wealth is created? Not just by investing in the top 10 funds, since that list changes every 2 years. For the last 2 years, you have been crying that returns are not being generated on the investments, but do you know that it's due to you and not due to the market?
Wealth is always created by a review mechanism and by asking the right questions. But here too, the definition of the right question is poorly defined and cannot be framed at all. Still, at best, one can go through the same key factors below to be asked while you do the review of your investment portfolio. Do you have a review log?
The traditional checklist
approach, while practical, often misses the narrative thread that connects each
investment to the life it is meant to support.
Move ahead of simple returns:
The XIRR (Extended Internal Rate of Return) is the appropriate lens for
portfolios with multiple cash flows—SIPs, withdrawals, or additional
contributions—because it accounts for the timing and size of each transaction.
CAGR, by contrast, assumes a single lump-sum investment and is better suited
for evaluating fund manager performance over fixed periods. The outcome of this
review is that a robust review tracks XIRR across 3-year, 5-year, and 10-year
horizons, comparing each against the relevant benchmark. This multi-period view
smooths out short-term volatility and reveals whether the portfolio is truly
compounding in line with expectations.
The Discipline of Allocation:
Drift and Rebalancing: When to rebalance? Often, it has been found that
wealth and profit are lost when rebalancing is not exercised. You may call it
greed, but in mathematical terms, it is defined as rebalancing an overbought
portfolio. If we don’t rebalance, we increase the risk of the investment
portfolio ourselves, and later we blame the market. The market did not stop you
from rebalancing; it was the greed and the missing policy framework for
rebalancing. This 5% rule is not arbitrary; it represents a balance between
maintaining risk control and minimising transaction costs.
The Gen Z community lacks
Vision in terms of investments: A portfolio without goal mapping is a
collection of assets without a story. Mapping investments to specific
goals—retirement, a child’s education, a home purchase—creates a clear time
horizon and risk tolerance for each bucket. This generation is the best since they have
clarity regarding what they want to do in life and demand work-life balance,
but when it comes to investments, they lack clarity big time. Before goal
planning comes clarity on investment gains and their long-term vision.
Blind investments lead to
overlapping underlying securities across investments: Why did returns not come in the last 2 years in most investment portfolios? Overlapping securities, categories, themes, and, most importantly, a lack of vision when making investments. The example of don’t put all your eggs in one
basket " has been misunderstood with the change of time. Many investors
made money in the last 2 years, but you did not, since you invested blindly.
Too many NFO investments, too many innovation, defence, etc., thematic
investments have been the perfect example of overlapping underlined securities.
Fund returns don’t justify the
fund's quality: Returns alone are a dangerously incomplete measure of fund
quality. Just betting on past returns won't get you to wealth creation. You
need to explore and deep-dive into a new fund house, understand its philosophy,
fund structure, ratios, and stock portfolio reviews.
Conclusion: The Review as a
Living Practice
Creating a review log is very important
to keep a memory of the good and bad decisions made and to avoid those traps
and identify the opportunities in coming years. It's a documented process where
you identify the journey of your investments through the different market
cycles and the decisions taken on the same.
The portfolio review is not an
annual chore but a living practice—a recurring conversation between your
financial reality and your life’s aspirations. It requires both the precision
of a surgeon and the wisdom of a philosopher. When done well, it transforms a
collection of investments into a coherent strategy, aligned with who you are
and who you intend to become. The biggest mistake of financial planning and review
is just being focused on what you got in past returns and not on what you will
get in the coming years. This is the
place where most portfolios have been stuck for the past 2 years, where investors
complain about returns not being made on the investments. Portfolio review is the moment when scattered investments, market noise, and life’s unpredictability are brought into alignment with your deepest financial intentions.
Thursday, September 24, 2026
Transformation Opportunity of the Mutual Fund Distribution & Distributors

The financial sector is going
through huge changes and bringing new sets of product and distribution
opportunities for distributors, wealth platforms and investors too. India is now
getting into Ease of Doing Financial Investments and Product Innovations-
thanks, SEBI. We will find many wealth firms getting into the space and more
business growth in the coming years. Private equity flows will now chase more
wealth firms, and the golden era is about to begin.
It's time for small MFDs and
mid-sized ones to think about and explore becoming mid-sized wealth outfits. In the coming years, the number of wealth
firms and advisory firms will grow stupendously in India, which will change the
landscape of investments. Further, with
AI adoption, portfolio evaluation and recommendation will give significant momentum
to these products. The time has come when mutual fund advisors will become portfolio
managers, creating new wealth outfits. The slow growth of the SEBI-registered
investment advisors (RIAs) will grow under the PRIM model. This will give birth
to many wealth firms like Dezerv in the coming years.
The most important opportunity
may ultimately be the creation of a larger and more sophisticated Indian
capital-market ecosystem.
SEBI is making significant
changes in the Indian financial market, creating new opportunities that align
with global market trends. The recent FCNR collection proves the whole world is
now favouring India.
Taken together, these measures
point towards a capital market that is becoming broader in product choice,
more flexible for intermediaries, more accessible to sophisticated investors
and more structured in investor protection.
One of the most consequential
changes is the overhaul of the PMS framework. The proposed Portfolio Managers
Regulations, 2026 create greater flexibility around investment avenues,
including IPOs, primary debt issues and specified foreign securities. Discretionary
PMS would also be able to invest, subject to conditions and client consent, in
eligible unlisted investment-grade debt.

A new PRIM – Portfolio Managers
Route for Investing in Mutual Fund units allows PMS to invest in direct MF
plans, ETFs, index funds and SIFs—minimum PRIM ticket: ₹25 lakh. New
Independent Fund Manager (IFM) framework introduced. Many larger MFDs have
already launched a PMS model, which is essentially a replica of a model
portfolio based on asset allocation created around 2010. The PRIM is the large
modified version of the same. The AUM of this product will grow stupendously in
the coming years. The size of the PMS industry as a whole will grow, but this
will revamp the structure of the Indian mutual fund industry in the coming
years. The size of the MF Industry will double in the
next 5 to 8 years and will not require a decade.
The Indian investor is
increasingly moving from a simple product-purchase model towards an asset-allocation
and solutions model. PMS, mutual funds, SIFs, AIFs and other alternatives
can increasingly become components of a broader portfolio rather than isolated
products.
The result could be greater
innovation in PRIM portfolios and in PMS products. More than that, we will find
significant innovation in the mutual fund industry.
- Multi-asset portfolios
- Goal-based wealth management
- Tax-efficient portfolio construction
- Equity and alternative strategies
- ETF and index-based solutions
- Bespoke HNI portfolios
- PMS–MF–SIF integrated solutions
- Family-office investment architecture
The introduction of an
Independent Fund Manager framework adds another potential layer of
professionalisation to this ecosystem.
SEBI's decision to make
accreditation easier, including allowing AIF managers, AMCs offering SIFs and
PMS providers to undertake manager-led accreditation, could reduce friction in
accessing sophisticated investment products. The revised securities-market
exposure criteria and treatment of non-residents, including FPIs, further
broaden the framework.
FPI Participation in Commodity Derivatives: Allowed Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) will have access to
additional non-agricultural commodity derivatives, subject to strict
cash-settlement/non-physical delivery conditions. This will attract huge
inflows from NRI and global investors, increasing the penetration of the
commodity market.
REITs & InvITs Get Greater
Flexibility: REITs and InvITs can now issue Depository Receipts in GIFT
City to tap foreign capital, while voting norms have been eased by shifting the
75% approval threshold from total unitholders to votes actually cast. This is
big thing where AI-related data centres and these products will need capital,
and REITs & InvITs will play a huge role in making it more
attractive.
India does not merely need more
capital. It needs better intermediation of capital—connecting household
savings, HNI wealth, institutional capital and global money with productive
businesses and long-term economic opportunities.
The September 2026 reforms
potentially support that process by expanding the toolkit available to
professional investors and asset managers while reducing unnecessary regulatory
friction. We are moving away from sales-based advisory to advisory-based sales
with more products. It's a total overhaul of the distribution industry, along
with growth for new manufacturers.
Sept 24th 2026 will be Remembered -SEBI new rules Transform Indian capital market opportunities
Taken together, these measures
point towards a capital market that is becoming broader in product choice,
more flexible for intermediaries, more accessible to sophisticated investors
and more structured in investor protection.
1. Portfolio Management
Services (PMS) Overhaul
- New Regulations: The Portfolio Managers
Regulations, 2026 replace the 2020 framework.
- Asset Allocation Flexibility: Discretionary
PMS can invest in IPOs, primary debt, specified foreign securities, and up
to 10% of client AUM in eligible unlisted investment-grade debt (with
client consent).
- Derivatives Limit: Exchange-traded
derivatives allowed up to 1.25× client AUM.
- PRIM Route: Introduced the Portfolio
Managers Route for Investing in Mutual Fund units (PRIM), allowing
investments in direct MF plans, ETFs, index funds, and Specialized
Investment Funds (SIFs) with a minimum ticket size of ₹25 lakh.
- Governance: Introduced an Independent Fund
Manager (IFM) framework alongside simplified compliance requirements.
2. Accredited Investor (AI)
Framework Easing
- Manager-Led Accreditation: AIF managers,
AMCs offering SIFs, and PMS providers can now conduct manager-led
accreditation.
- New Exposure Criteria: Securities-market
exposure criteria fixed at ₹5 crore for individuals/HUFs/family
trusts/sole proprietors, and ₹20 crore for body corporates/trusts.
- Deemed Accreditation: Non-residents and FPIs
are deemed Accredited Investors. Accreditation validity extended to 3
years.
3. Uniform Asset Protection
Across AIF Structures
- Standardized asset ring-fencing rules across all
legal structures (Trusts, LLPs, Companies, and Body Corporates).
- Explicitly prohibits using fund assets to cover
losses, damages, or operational expenses belonging to the fund manager.
4. Common Advertisement Code
- Replaces fragmented marketing rules with a single
Advertisement Code across MFs/AMCs, PMS, Investment Advisers, and Research
Analysts.
- Celebrity Endorsements: Permitted strictly
for entity/brand-level promotion with prior regulatory approval and
safeguards.
- Approval & Reporting: Prior ad approval
eliminated for general ads; mandatory reporting within 3 working days
required.
- Clear Categorization: Explicitly separates
formal advertisements from routine client communications.
5. Formula-Based Settlement
Mechanism
- Standardized, formulaic calculation for settlement
amounts based on case severity, regulatory precedent, and
aggravating/mitigating factors.
- Offers extended application windows, fast-track
routing for minor cases, and a platform to resolve long-pending
enforcement actions.
6. Call Recording Relief for
Research Analysts
- Removed the mandatory requirement for Research
Analysts to maintain call recordings of conversations with institutional
clients.
7. Expansion of Vault Manager
Regulations
- Broadened the scope of Vault Manager rules beyond
Gold Exchange Receipts (EGRs) to cover gold/silver ETFs and bullion
derivatives.
- Net worth requirement for Vault Managers increased
from ₹50 crore to ₹75 crore, alongside enhanced security protocols.
8. FPI Participation in
Commodity Derivatives
- Allowed Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) access
to additional non-agricultural commodity derivatives, subject to strict
cash-settlement/non-physical delivery conditions.
9. Structural & Voting
Flexibility for REITs / InvITs
- GIFT City Issuances: REITs and InvITs can
issue Depository Receipts in IFSC/GIFT City to access foreign capital.
- Voting Thresholds: Eased voting requirements
by changing the decision threshold from 75% of total unitholders to
75% of votes cast.
10. Non-Convertible Debenture
(NCD) Listing Rules Eased
- First-time NCD issuers are now required to list
only future debt issuances, removing the requirement to retrospectively
list existing unlisted NCDs.
11. Relaxation of Professional
Certification Norms
- Modified timing guidelines for age and
experience-based qualification exemptions.
- Expanded recognition of alternative industry
courses and specified certification programs.
12. Settlement Scheme for
Illiquid Stock Options (ISO)
- Launched a 4th one-time settlement scheme targeting
pending enforcement cases related to non-genuine trades in BSE’s illiquid
stock-options segment (April 2014 – September 2015), offering fixed
settlement amounts based on contract volume.
Monday, August 17, 2026
How can we believe Nifty will make new highs in FY-27?
The last 7 months have been a big learning experience
for the market and for the investors. There
was a time when India was being flooded with pessimism and was often compared
with the Korean’s and Taiwanese stock markets and FII inflows. Investors were
focusing on global investment products, and there was an euphoria for GIFT City
products. Indians were treating Indian markets
as much inferior and foreign markets as much superior. Investors were spending
here but were betting on AI stocks and overseas markets where they had limited knowledge.
The craziness of investors discounting Indian markets' long-term growth and
taking bets for short-term gains in foreign markets turned sour very soon. It's
important to know what is turning on and how the Indian markets are going from slow
earnings to stable earnings despite global factors.
The INR was one of the factors that kept Indian
markets under pressure, but the FCNR turned out to be a big success, and on the
same note, we Indians doubted why FII’s or NRIs would invest in FCNR and not in
Korea, Taiwan or the S&P 500 and AI stocks. But all these assumptions
turned out to be negative for the investors, and now Indian markets are back with
strong earnings numbers. In my last article we wrote very clearly that FCNR is a big weapon when the returns are being calculated. Thats why Indian governmnet is now planning to close it one month before the FCNR.https://www.ianalysis.co.in/2026/06/fcnr-generates-21-to-even-27-annually.html
In the last 1 year, from 15th August
2025 to 15th August 2026, the index has delivered a negative return
of 2% since last year to Independence Day 2026, due to geopolitical
uncertainties, foreign capital outflow, and earnings growth-valuation mismatch
Nifty Midcap 150: Q1 FY27
EPS grew about 34% YoY (with over 80% of the index having reported).
Nifty
Smallcap 250 / Smallcap 100: Q1 FY27 EPS grew roughly 40% YoY for
the Smallcap 250. Small-cap earnings were almost flat in FY25–FY26, setting up
a high percentage rebound in FY27.
A record 62.7%
of companies that reported losses in Q4 FY26 turned profitable in Q1 FY27,
the highest rate in six quarters. The 271 companies generated a combined profit
of ₹5,973 crore, compared with a loss of ₹5,505 crore in the
previous quarter.
The
improvement was supported by lower expenses and higher other income,
signalling a broadening recovery in corporate earnings and a positive catalyst
for markets.
The PAT growth of Q1 FY-27 matches the PAT of
Q3 FY-24. Q1 FY27 results already
reflect this: midcap and smallcap earnings grew ~23–34% and ~31–40% YoY
respectively, well ahead of large caps, indicating operating leverage and mix
benefits. This is the place where the turnaround is being noticed for the
Indian markets. Analysts remain constructive on mid- and small-cap earnings
leadership continuing, supported by domestic demand, selective sector strength
(financials, certain industrials/discretionary), and a broadening
recovery—though delivery on high expectations is key given valuations
On the 80th Independence Day, the
Indian economy and market are both stable, and the earnings outlook has recovered
significantly. The Indian markets will make new highs during or after Diwali
but before March 2027. During this phase,
we will complete the 2-year down phase of the market due to the low base of
previous years.
We had a healthy monsoon; hence,
food inflation will be on the lower side. Industrial inflation has also been
controlled and is coming down from the all-time highs of May and June numbers.
For example, Fuel & Power: 20.05% YoY (down sharply from
27.41% in June, but still very high). This adds significant numbers to the PAT.
After a couple of years of uneven rural and
mass-market demand, indicators like two-wheeler sales, FMCG volume growth,
and discretionary spending have started to firm up in FY26–FY27.
Permanent resolution around the
Strait of Hormuz chokepoint leading Brent crude to stabilise within the $70
--$80/bbl band, directly reducing headline inflation and easing input cost
pressures.
FIIs exhibited a clear preference
for sectors offering either defensive earnings visibility or attractive
valuations. Consumer services, healthcare and consumer durables attracted
substantial inflows, reflecting confidence in India’s consumption-driven growth
story.
Many companies have already passed
through earlier cost increases via price hikes; as raw-material inflation
moderates or stabilises, gross margins can expand even if top-line
growth is moderate.
Many firms are now operating at higher
utilisation, so incremental revenue flows more strongly to profits.
Recent earnings trends
- Q1 FY27:
- Nifty 50 EPS grew roughly 10–11% YoY.
- Midcap 150 EPS grew about 34% YoY.
- Smallcap 250 EPS grew around 40% YoY.
Higher sustainable growth
rates and improved ROE profiles justify a higher equilibrium P/E.
The above numbers do not account for the broader index rally; hence, even if
the numbers might look high, it's not in a risky zone, which leaves a margin of
safety and growth.
Conclusion:
The beginning of the festive
season was followed by growth in consumption, which will boost operating
profits. Spending levels have gone up, and there is no shortage of the same.
The broader participation of stocks is still awaited; hence, the market has a high
probability of making new highs. The market is now slowly getting adopted and is
neglecting the U.S -Iran war and focusing more on earnings and strategies of
growth within the economy. If earnings grow at ~12–15% CAGR over the
next few years, the market can absorb current valuations without needing
aggressive multiple expansion. Follow your asset allocation and risk-taking
ability before investing. It's time to revisit financial planning goals and realign
your allocation towards equities.
Most importantly, review your risk
taking ablity and if their si any adverse expectation by everyone and hard to believe
the market will go up and make new highs, you should consider that while investing.
Thursday, June 11, 2026
FCNR generates 21% to even 27% annually Return- More than Equity Returns
We are not bothered about crude prices going to $ 90 or $100 per barrel. We are not worried about an Iran–U.S. war. Yes, we are more worried about INR only, which decides the fate of the Indian economy. The market is only looking towards INR. Very soon, we will lose sight of the war and will focus on domestic growth once the INR comes down.
Equity is
always understood easily, but Debt is the larger market compared to equity. INR
will come down to the range of 92 levels by H2 of FY-27. The Brahmastra used by
the RBI and the Ministry of Finance is hugely effective in order to make India
attractive to the NRI community. Further, the same money will be used back in the
equity market at the end of 3 years. Further, once the debt inflows come, the
equity will also follow its steps once the INR become 90 to 92 level. The
beauty of FCNR is that it can generate equity-like USD returns (e.g., 17–27%
IRR per some analyst estimates), but leverage significantly amplifies risks.
The revival of the FCNR(B)
deposit swap mechanism has created significant interest among Non-Resident
Indians (NRIs), as Indian banks are now offering attractive dollar-denominated
returns compared with many global alternatives. This allows NRIs to potentially
earn equity-like returns (over 20% in USD terms) through leverage. At a time when investors globally are
balancing safety, yield, and currency risk, India’s FCNR(B) scheme stands out
as a strategic financial innovation.
NRIs can amplify returns
dramatically by borrowing abroad cheaply and depositing the funds in
high-yielding FCNR(B) accounts.
Example simplified:
- NRI has $1 million of their own capital.
- Borrows an additional $10 million abroad at ~4.5%
for 3 years.
- Deposits total $11 million in FCNR(B) at 6%.
Consider a hypothetical
example:
An investor has:
Own capital: $1 million
They borrow:
$10 million overseas at 4.5%
interest from U.S Bank
The total FCNR(B) deposit
becomes:
$11 million earning 6%
interest
Return Calculation:
Interest earned on FCNR(B):
$11 million × 6% = $660,000
Interest cost on borrowing:
$10 million × 4.5% = $450,000
Net annual income:
$660,000 – $450,000 = $210,000
On the original $1 million
capital, this represents a return of approximately 21% annually in this
simplified example. With sufficient leverage and interest-rate spreads, returns could move into the 17–27% range.
This illustrates how
interest-rate spreads and leverage can significantly enhance returns. However,
such strategies involve additional risks, including borrowing costs, liquidity
considerations, counterparty risk, and changes in market conditions.
It suits sophisticated NRIs with
strong credit access, high risk tolerance, and long-term horizons who can
withstand volatility. Forex reserves will grow significantly. The FCNR acts as
a non-debt-creating inflow (unlike external commercial borrowings in some
cases). It reduces imported inflation and improves external financing
conditions. Banks will become more attractive, as deposits are often exempt
from the CRR (Cash Reserve Ratio) and SLR (Statutory Liquidity Ratio), thereby freeing
up more funds for lending in the domestic economy.
Sunday, June 7, 2026
Get ready for more redemptions and SIP stoppages
In the coming days, your clients will stop further investments, and their SIPs will face instant redemptions. Client investments will be used more for uncertain times and less for wealth creation. In fact, the study below shows very clearly that in the coming years, wealth creation by the middle class will be slower and will experience delayed growth despite the capital market giving a return of 10% to 12% in the coming years. To what level do you manage your client, and do you restrict yourself to investments only? Iran is just a warning sign to get into good shape before it goes for a ventilator. Neither Iran nor is the end of the issue, you have AI too to displace many, many things, but we are not listening to the silence. As a financial advisor, are you only focusing on investments of the clients and selling only NFO's? Truth is, we are selling NFO's and earning high commission from the same and not working as true advisors. This is just the perfect recipe for a long-term wealth creation crisis.
The biggest risk for Indian banks is no longer Indian corporates but household debt. In 2025, retail loans accounted for approximately ₹45,404 crore of write-offs, making them the largest contributor to banking sector write-offs for the first time.
Another aspect that comes up is why
clients are chasing past returns and investing in products and avoiding India.
Instant gratification, fulfilment, and uncontrolled consumption. Everything to
be achieved simultaneously without waiting.
Why India needs more savings and
more retirement planning? India is a country which has is country which does
not have social benefits like other countries. The requirement of retirement
planning is more important in today's volatile AI-driven economy. Loss of jobs
and preparation for the uncertain times bring more demand for savings growth.
But where does India stand in
terms of savings and consumption? Between March 2021 and March 2026,
outstanding household loans nearly doubled from ₹30.5 lakh crore to ₹69.4
lakh crore. During the same period, the share of household loans within the
overall banking credit pie expanded steadily.
Data indicates that household
debt as a percentage of GDP increased from approximately:
- 37% in 2021
- 39% in 2022
- 41% in 2023
- 42% in 2024
- Nearly 49% in 2025
More concerning is the pace of
growth. Household debt is reportedly growing at nearly twice the rate of
household incomes, creating pressure on family balance sheets. Getting more
into the break-up, we find that housing loans remain the largest component of
household debt, accounting for over ₹33.5 lakh crore of outstanding
loans.
Household Savings Rate:
- Fell to 18.1% of GDP in FY24 (third consecutive
year of decline).
- Overall household savings dropped from ~22.7% in
FY21 to 18.4% in FY23.
Net Household Financial Savings
(financial assets minus liabilities):
- Hit a multi-decade low of 5.0–5.3% of GDP in FY23.
- Modest recovery to ~5.1–5.2% in FY24 and around
6.0% in FY25 (preliminary).
·
Bank deposits' share in household financial
savings has declined (from ~40-43% to ~35%)
A growing share of borrowing is
directed toward:
- Personal loans
- Credit cards
- Consumer durable financing
- Gold loans
- Vehicle loans
Instant gratification and consumption boom are
the prime reasons behind depleting household savings and an increase in debt.
Easy loans, pay later have taken full uncontrolled consumption habits of
people.
All your clients' investments
will face tough times where redemptions will follow, and future investments will
dry up across all age brackets.
In our study, we find that the
following age brackets of clients will face the problem, and further over the
next 5 years to 10 years, the decline will become steep in investments, and
also, past performance-based investments will become the new norm.
·
31–40 age group: Dominates the retail credit
portfolio by value and outstanding balances. This is the prime earning years
group with higher loan sizes (home, auto, personal).
·
Under 30 / 26–30: Drives the highest growth in
new borrowers and accounts. The ≤25 and 26–30 groups contribute heavily to
new-to-credit (NTC) and unsecured lending.
·
Young borrowers (under 35, especially
NBFC/fintech): ~65% of borrowers in some segments (especially unsecured
personal & consumer loans)
Now, as per RBI data reflected in
the analysis, nearly 46% of household borrowing is consumption-oriented,
compared with roughly 36% linked to asset creation and productive purposes.
The biggest risk is that all the
borrowings are related to consumption and not asset creation. Borrowing
to purchase a home, fund education, or start a business can generate future
economic returns. Borrowing to fund current consumption relies entirely on
future income growth to support repayment. Now, any job uncertainty, business uncertainty,
loss of income, hike in interest rates, etc., leads to a significant blowup of
this household debt. Debt servicing crowds out investments, insurance, and
long-term wealth creation. Consumption accounts for nearly 60% of India's GDP. Debt can only support growth sustainably when
incomes rise alongside it.
Now you can figure out why investments
will decline in the coming years, why savings are becoming less, and retirement
will be a nightmare for Indians. Aspiration
is good until the same is funded by borrowing.
So it's well clear that retirement
planning plays a critical role now, followed by checks and balances on household
debt. The behavioural aspect of spending budgeting has been diluted in our household's
instant gratification process, creating a major problem with investments.
When the race for debt reduction
and aspiration is uncontrolled, past performance-based investments become the
new norm without understanding the underlying risk, which further reduces the investment's
ability for the client in the long term. This process does not create wealth.
Now you can relate why job changes and pay hikes have become so frequent. As a
financial advisor its not only important to set the client's return expectations
but also to change and guide his consumption lifestyle so as to reduce the debt
burden and prepare him for wealth creation. As I said previously you work is
not only to manage client investments. Did you guide him on his expenses?
Total Pageviews
Recent Posts
Popular Posts
-
The Mutual Fund distributors are the biggest risk currently. The Rs 25lakh cr industry will double in the next 5 years but the distributors ...
-
The Indian Union Budget 2024 introduced significant changes to the capital gains tax structure, particularly benefiting the real estate se...
-
In 2010 we witnessed one of the strongest and also the sluggish market of Indian real estate. The crash in the second half of 2008 and after...
-
Don’t get surprised, but be ready. Since the current situation is a double-edged sword, India knows very well how to manage and play the d...
-
The EASTERN REGION COUNCIL of ICWAI 84 HARISH MUKHERJEE ROAD, will remain a special place behind making this historic moment for the Cost A...
-
Budget expectation remains always high, and starting from allocation to different sectors, to relief in individual taxation through some new...
-
What does this correction in the market mean? Will you invest in the current market, or will you stay outside it? Cheaper : Nifty PE at 19.5...
-
Seeking a sustainable and defensible competitive advantage has become the concern of every manager who is alert to the realities of the mark...
-
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on Sunday announced a proposal to double the individual shareholding limit for persons resident outside ...
-
Zero interest rates of US and low interest rates of other countries made cheap money to flow like water coming out of a fountain. All these ...
Followers
Categories
- ASIAN ECONOMIES (121)
- BUSINESS STRATEGY (16)
- CAPITAL MARKET (51)
- COMMODITY (28)
- COST MANAGEMENT (79)
- EUROPEAN ECONOMY (29)
- FOREX (7)
- GLOBAL ECONOMY (13)
- INDIA'S CORPORATES (60)
- INSURANCE (4)
- India (30)
- Journalisim (27)
- MANAGEMENT ECONOMICS (10)
- MUTUAL FUNDS (39)
- MY COUNTRY MY STATE (3)
- NIFTY ANALYSIS (13)
- SECTOR ANALYSIS (31)
- STOCK ANALYSIS (7)
- TAXES (2)
- TRADE (4)
- US ECONOMY (74)
- WORLD ECONOMY (51)
- WORLD INDEX (7)
Text Widget
Pages
Blog Archive
Tags
Labels
Copyright ©
INVISIBLE ANALYSIS | Powered by Blogger
Design by Flythemes | Blogger Theme by NewBloggerThemes.com | Free Blogger Templates
.jpg)











.jpg)
